15 Best Things to Do in Cairns, Australia
The best things to do in Cairns are a day on the Outer Great Barrier Reef, the Skyrail and Kuranda Scenic Railway to Kuranda, a day trip to the Daintree and Mossman Gorge, and an island day on Green Island or Fitzroy Island. Four to five days covers the city, the reef and the rainforest.
At a Glance
- Best time to visit: May to October, the dry season. November to May is stinger season, and January to March is the wettest part of the year
- Days to allow: 4 to 5 days, or a week with a few nights in Port Douglas or the Daintree
- Getting around: Translink buses in Cairns cost 50 cents a trip (2026). Tours to the reef, Kuranda and the Daintree include hotel pickups
- The one not to miss: a full day on the Outer Great Barrier Reef
- Where people waste money: cheap inner reef trips. Pay a little more for an outer reef site with better visibility
- Free highlights: the Esplanade Lagoon, the Night Markets, Cairns Botanic Gardens, Crystal Cascades and the beaches at Palm Cove and Port Douglas
What to Do in Cairns
Cairns was the last stop on my tour of Australia’s East Coast. I started my journey in Melbourne and then continued to Sydney, Brisbane and Airlie Beach for a sailing trip in the Whitsundays.
Cairns is the gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and calls itself the adventure capital of Australia. You can snorkel or dive on the largest coral reef system in the world, swim in the Esplanade Lagoon, ride a cable car over the rainforest or jump out of a plane.
I compiled this list with my favorite activities in Cairns to help you plan your trip. Universal Traveller updated the prices, opening hours and transport details in October 2026, and added the reef, the islands, Kuranda and the Daintree.
Quick Facts: Cairns
- State: Queensland, in Tropical North Queensland, about 1,700 kilometers north of Brisbane
- Currency: Australian dollar (A$). Cards and phone payments are accepted almost everywhere
- Time zone: AEST, UTC+10, all year. Queensland does not use daylight saving time
- Entry: US citizens need an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) through the official Australian ETA app. EU and Swiss citizens apply for a free eVisitor visa online
- Airport: Cairns Airport (CNS), about 6 kilometers north of the city center
- Climate: tropical, with a warm dry season and a hot, humid wet season
- Two World Heritage Sites: the Great Barrier Reef and the Wet Tropics rainforest meet here
Things to Do in Cairns Compared
| Thing to do | Cost (2026) | Time needed | Best for | Book ahead? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outer Great Barrier Reef | From about A$270 | 1 day | Snorkeling, diving | Yes |
| Tandem skydive | From about A$350 | Half a day | Adrenaline, views | Yes |
| Skyrail Rainforest Cableway | A$74 one way, A$111 return | 1.5 to 2.5 hours | Rainforest views | Yes |
| Kuranda Scenic Railway | A$58 one way, A$87 return | 1 day with Kuranda | Heritage train, Kuranda village | Yes |
| Esplanade Lagoon | Free | 2 to 3 hours | Safe swimming | No |
| Cairns Night Markets | Free entry | An evening | Souvenirs, cheap eats | No |
| Green Island | A$112 return ferry | Half or full day | Easy snorkeling, beach | Yes |
| Fitzroy Island | From A$105 return ferry | 1 day | Hiking, turtles | Yes |
| Daintree and Cape Tribulation | Day tours from about A$215 | 1 day or overnight | Rainforest meets reef | Yes |
| Mossman Gorge | Shuttle A$15.50 | Half a day | River swimming, Indigenous culture | Dreamtime walk, yes |
| Port Douglas | Free | 1 to 2 days | Beach, dining | No |
| Palm Cove | Free | Half a day | Beach, coastal walk | No |
| Barron River rafting | Check current price | Half a day | Rapids close to the city | Yes |
| Crystal Cascades | Free | 2 to 3 hours | Freshwater swimming | No |
| Cairns Botanic Gardens | Free | 1 to 2 hours | Tropical plants, walks | No |
1. Spend a Day on the Outer Great Barrier Reef
The main reason most people come to Cairns is the Great Barrier Reef. Day boats leave the Reef Fleet Terminal every morning for the outer reef, about 90 minutes offshore, where the water is clearer than on the inner reef close to the coast.
Most trips moor at a pontoon or visit two or three reef sites, with snorkeling gear, lunch and a glass-bottom boat or semi-submarine included. You do not need to be an experienced diver, as the crews offer introductory dives for beginners and lend stinger suits to everyone.
Operators include Sunlover, Great Adventures, Reef Magic and Passions of Paradise from Cairns, and Quicksilver from Port Douglas.
Quick Facts: Outer Great Barrier Reef Day Trips
- Price: from about A$270 to A$340 per adult, for example Sunlover A$317 (2026). Introductory dives cost extra
- Reef charge: a A$8.50 Environmental Management Charge per person per day, usually included in the ticket
- Departures: Reef Fleet Terminal, 1 Spence Street, in the morning, back in the late afternoon
Verdict: Worth it, and the one thing not to skip in Cairns. Choose a calm day and an outer reef site rather than the cheapest trip.
This premium catamaran trip to the outer reef includes snorkeling gear and lunch, rated 4.8 from over 3,800 reviews.
2. Skydive Over Cairns
Jumping out of a plane might seem crazy to some, but it’s exactly my kind of activity! In fact, I did my very first skydive in Cairns, and it’s an experience that’s hard to describe in words.
My instructor had already done over 7,000 dives, and I completely understand why. Cairns is one of the best places to skydive in Australia, and if you dare to keep your eyes open, you see the coastline, the reef and the rainforest around Cairns from above.
Before heading to the airport, we received a comprehensive safety briefing, and our personal instructors repeated the key points. I felt very secure throughout the entire activity.
Everyone was highly professional, and I could feel they had a lot of experience. They created a relaxed and cool atmosphere.
Quick Facts: Tandem Skydive Cairns
- Price: from about A$350 for up to 14,000 feet with Cairns Skydivers. Beach landings at Mission Beach from 15,000 feet cost more (2026)
- Rules: minimum age usually 16, with written parental consent under 18. Weight limits apply
- Getting there: transfers from Cairns are included on most packages
Verdict: Worth it if you have ever wanted to try it. The views over the coast make Cairns a better place for a first jump than most cities.
This tandem skydive includes pickup from Cairns, rated 4.9 from over 350 reviews.
3. Ride the Skyrail Rainforest Cableway
Another cool activity I did in Cairns was the Skyrail Rainforest Cableway. This 7.5-kilometer cable car takes you over the World Heritage-listed tropical rainforest of Barron Gorge National Park, from Smithfield in the northern suburbs to Kuranda.
I opted for the Diamond View upgrade, which features a glass-bottom gondola with views straight down into the rainforest. You can make a stop at Red Peak Station and join a free guided boardwalk tour to learn more about the rainforest.
The second stop was easily my favorite part of the tour. From Barron Falls Station, you can walk to a lookout over the Barron Gorge and Barron Falls, which are at their fullest in the wet season.
Quick Facts: Skyrail Rainforest Cableway
- Price: A$74 one way, A$111 return per adult. Diamond View costs extra (2026)
- Stations: Smithfield, Red Peak, Barron Falls and Kuranda
- Note: during upgrade works until 1 November 2026, Skyrail runs a reduced service from Wednesday to Sunday, so check before you book
Verdict: Worth it. Take Skyrail one way and the Kuranda Scenic Railway the other for the classic Kuranda day.
This round-trip Skyrail ticket includes stops at both rainforest stations, rated 4.6 from over 110 reviews.
4. Take the Kuranda Scenic Railway to Kuranda
The Kuranda Scenic Railway climbs from Cairns into the rainforest on a line built in the 1880s and 1890s, with 15 hand-dug tunnels and views over the Barron Gorge. The trip takes just under two hours from Cairns Station.
Kuranda itself is a small village in the rainforest with markets, cafes, Birdworld, the Koala Gardens and the Butterfly Sanctuary. Most people take the train up in the morning and Skyrail back down in the afternoon.
Quick Facts: Kuranda Scenic Railway
- Price: Heritage Class A$58 one way, A$87 return. Gold Class A$115 one way, A$201 return (valid until March 2027)
- Departures: two morning trains from Cairns, two afternoon trains back from Kuranda. Check the current timetable
- In Kuranda: Birdworld A$24 per adult, with combination passes for the village attractions
Verdict: Worth it for the views, especially combined with Skyrail. Gold Class is a nice extra on a special trip but not essential.
5. Sunbathe at the Esplanade Lagoon
The Esplanade Lagoon in Cairns is a huge saltwater swimming pool with a sandy edge and large grass areas where you can sunbathe. Because of stingers and crocodiles, it is not safe to swim at most spots in the sea, so the lagoon is a great alternative on hot days.
The lagoon is right on the waterfront and has showers, toilets and barbecues. I really enjoyed relaxing here after my day tours in Cairns.
Quick Facts: Esplanade Lagoon
- Price: free
- Hours: Thursday to Tuesday 6:00 to 21:00, Wednesday 12:00 to 21:00 after cleaning
- Where: on the Cairns Esplanade, next to the Night Markets
Verdict: Worth it on any hot afternoon, and the safest place to swim in central Cairns.
6. Visit the Cairns Night Markets
The Cairns Night Markets open every evening in the heart of the city, next to the Esplanade. They have a lively atmosphere and dozens of stalls selling local crafts, souvenirs and a wide range of Asian handicrafts.
The food court offers local and international dishes, like Japanese sushi, Chinese dumplings and Indian curries. Pro tip: after 9 PM, many food stalls offer discounts to sell off their remaining food before closing.
Quick Facts: Cairns Night Markets
- Price: free entry
- Hours: daily from late afternoon until 23:00. Check current times
- Where: between the Esplanade and Abbott Street
Verdict: Worth an evening stroll and a cheap dinner. Do not expect much local craft beyond the souvenirs.
7. Snorkel at Green Island
Green Island is a small coral cay about 45 minutes by boat from Cairns, and part of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. You can snorkel straight from the beach, walk around the island in about 45 minutes or take a glass-bottom boat over the reef.
It is the easiest reef trip from Cairns, and a good choice for families and anyone who is not a confident swimmer.
Quick Facts: Green Island
- Price: Great Adventures ferry A$112 return per adult (until March 2027)
- Departures: from the Reef Fleet Terminal at 8:30 and 10:30, back at 14:30 and 16:30
- Crossing: about 45 minutes
Verdict: Worth it for an easy half day. For coral in better condition, the outer reef is the better choice.
This full-day Green Island cruise lets you choose between snorkeling and a glass-bottom boat, rated 4.5 from over 1,700 reviews.
8. Spend a Day on Fitzroy Island
Fitzroy Island is a larger, hilly rainforest island about 45 minutes from Cairns. You can hike to the summit or the lighthouse, snorkel off Nudey Beach and visit the Cairns Turtle Rehabilitation Centre, which cares for sick and injured sea turtles.
There is more to do on land than on Green Island, and it feels quieter once the day boats leave.
Quick Facts: Fitzroy Island
- Price: Fitzroy Flyer ferry from A$105 return per adult, with cheaper fares on some days. Turtle Centre talk from A$20 (2026)
- Departures: Marlin Marina, Cairns
- Crossing: about 45 minutes
Verdict: Worth it for a mix of hiking, snorkeling and beach time. Book the turtle talk ahead, as numbers are limited.
This full-day trip includes the ferry with optional snorkeling and glass-bottom boat extras, rated 4.5 from nearly 2,000 reviews.
9. Explore the Daintree and Cape Tribulation
The Daintree Rainforest north of Cairns is one of the oldest rainforests in the world. At Cape Tribulation, about 2.5 to 3 hours’ drive from Cairns, the rainforest runs down to the beach, with the reef offshore.
A cable ferry crosses the Daintree River, and a wildlife cruise on the river is the best way to see saltwater crocodiles in the wild. The Daintree Discovery Centre has boardwalks and a canopy tower through the forest.
Quick Facts: Daintree and Cape Tribulation
- Day tours: from about A$215 per adult from Cairns, around 10 to 12 hours with a river cruise (2026)
- Daintree River ferry: charged per car. Fares rose in July 2026, so check the current price
- Daintree Discovery Centre: A$41 per adult, daily 9:00 to 17:00
- Crocodile cruises: about A$30 to A$40 for one hour
Verdict: Worth it, but long as a day trip. Stay a night or two in the Daintree or Port Douglas if you can.
This tour combines the Daintree, a river cruise and Mossman Gorge, rated 4.6 from nearly 3,000 reviews.
10. Walk Through Mossman Gorge
Mossman Gorge is in the southern part of the Daintree, about 75 minutes north of Cairns. A shuttle bus runs from the Mossman Gorge Cultural Centre to the gorge, where boardwalks and a rainforest circuit lead along the Mossman River and its granite boulders.
The best way to visit is the Ngadiku Dreamtime Gorge Walk, led by Kuku Yalanji guides, the Traditional Owners of the land. It starts with a smoking ceremony and ends with bush tea and damper.
Quick Facts: Mossman Gorge
- Shuttle: A$15.50 per adult, every 15 minutes from 8:00 to 17:00 (until March 2027)
- Ngadiku Dreamtime Gorge Walk: about A$105 per adult, at 10:00, 11:00, 13:00 and 14:00, about 2 hours
- Safety: swim only in the marked area and stay out of the water after heavy rain
Verdict: Worth it, and the best Indigenous cultural experience near Cairns. Book the Dreamtime walk rather than just the shuttle.
11. Visit Port Douglas
Port Douglas is a relaxed resort town about an hour’s drive north of Cairns along the coast. Four Mile Beach, Macrossan Street’s restaurants and the Sunday market in Anzac Park make it a good base for the reef and the Daintree.
Quicksilver runs its outer reef trips from the marina here, and the Low Isles are a short sail away.
Quick Facts: Port Douglas
- Getting there: about an hour by car from Cairns, or by shuttle bus
- Sunday market: Anzac Park, every Sunday 8:00 to 13:30
- Swimming: a stinger net is usually set up on Four Mile Beach in stinger season
Verdict: Worth a night or two. It is calmer and more upmarket than Cairns, and closer to the Daintree.
12. Relax at Palm Cove
Palm Cove is a small beach village about 25 minutes north of Cairns, with a palm-lined beach and a row of restaurants and resorts along the Esplanade. It is the closest good beach to the city.
The first stage of the Wangetti Trail, a new walking and mountain biking trail, opened in September 2024 between Palm Cove and Ellis Beach.
Quick Facts: Palm Cove
- Price: free
- Getting there: about 25 minutes by car, or by Translink bus
- Swimming: swim inside the stinger net between the flags, as patrolled by lifeguards
Verdict: Worth a half day for the beach and a long lunch. Stay here instead of Cairns if you want a quieter base.
13. Go White Water Rafting on the Barron River
Cairns is a good place for white water rafting. The Barron River, about 30 minutes from the city, offers half-day trips on grade 2 and 3 rapids through the Barron Gorge, which suit first-timers.
For bigger rapids, a full-day trip on the Tully River, about two hours south, is one of the best-known rafting trips in Australia.
Quick Facts: White Water Rafting
- Barron River: half-day trips from Cairns with transfers. Check the current price
- Tully River: full day from Cairns or Mission Beach, plus a rafting levy paid on the day
- Best time: the wet season brings higher water and bigger rapids
Verdict: Worth it if you have half a day free. Go to the Tully if you want a full day of serious rapids.
This half-day Barron Gorge rafting trip includes transfers from Cairns, rated 4.7 from over 130 reviews.
14. Swim at Crystal Cascades
Crystal Cascades is a series of freshwater rock pools and small waterfalls in the rainforest at Redlynch, about 20 minutes’ drive from central Cairns. Locals come here to cool off on hot days.
A short paved path leads along the creek to the swimming holes. The pools have hidden rocks, so never jump in.
Quick Facts: Crystal Cascades
- Price: free
- Getting there: about 20 minutes by car. There is no direct public transport
- Safety: access points can close after heavy rain. Check Cairns Regional Council notices before you go
Verdict: Worth a visit on a hot afternoon. Go early on weekends, when it gets busy.
15. Walk Through Cairns Botanic Gardens
Cairns Botanic Gardens in Edge Hill, about 10 minutes from the center, show the plants of the wet tropics, with the Flecker Garden, a conservatory full of orchids and boardwalks through the nearby mangroves and wetlands.
The Mount Whitfield Conservation Park, with walking trails and views over the city, starts right behind the gardens.
Quick Facts: Cairns Botanic Gardens
- Price: free
- Hours: Flecker Garden and the Conservatory daily 7:30 to 17:30
- Where: Collins Avenue, Edge Hill
Verdict: Worth an hour or two, especially in the morning before the heat.
Where to Stay in Cairns
The Esplanade and the Marina are the most convenient areas in Cairns, with the reef boats, the lagoon and restaurants within walking distance. For a beach base, look at Palm Cove or Port Douglas, and for the rainforest, the Daintree.
- For the Esplanade: Crystalbrook Riley, a resort-style hotel with a large lagoon pool on the waterfront
- For the marina: Shangri-La The Marina, Cairns, steps from the Reef Fleet Terminal
- For the rainforest: Silky Oaks Lodge, a luxury lodge on the Mossman River near Mossman Gorge
- For Port Douglas: Thala Beach Nature Reserve, with treehouse-style bungalows on a private headland
Getting to and Around Cairns
Cairns Airport is about 6 kilometers north of the city center, around 10 minutes by taxi or shuttle bus. Taxis cost about A$30.
In Cairns, every Translink bus trip costs a flat 50 cents, which also covers the buses to Palm Cove. Reef boats leave from the Reef Fleet Terminal and the Marlin Marina, both within walking distance of the Esplanade.
Most tours to Kuranda, the Daintree, Mossman Gorge and the rafting rivers include hotel pickups. A rental car is the easiest way to explore the coast to Port Douglas and the Daintree on your own.
Best Time to Visit Cairns
The best time to visit Cairns is from May to October, the dry season, when days are warm and sunny and the humidity is lower. June to August is the coolest time, with average highs of about 26°C.
The wet season, from December to April, is hot and humid, with heavy rain from January to March and the risk of tropical cyclones. Stinger season runs from about November to May, so swim inside the stinger nets and wear a stinger suit on the reef.
| Month | Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | Rain (mm) | Crowds |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31.5 | 23.8 | 404.8 | Moderate |
| Feb | 31.3 | 23.8 | 436.1 | Low |
| Mar | 30.7 | 23.2 | 424.3 | Low |
| Apr | 29.4 | 21.8 | 201.7 | Moderate |
| May | 27.7 | 20.0 | 91.6 | Moderate |
| Jun | 26.1 | 18.0 | 45.7 | High |
| Jul | 25.9 | 17.2 | 33.2 | High |
| Aug | 26.7 | 17.4 | 26.9 | High |
| Sep | 28.2 | 18.8 | 34.8 | High |
| Oct | 29.7 | 20.7 | 47.2 | High |
| Nov | 30.8 | 22.4 | 87.9 | Moderate |
| Dec | 31.5 | 23.4 | 193.8 | High |
Climate data: Australian Bureau of Meteorology, Cairns Aero station averages. Crowd levels are Universal Traveller’s assessment.
Suggested 5-Day Cairns Itinerary
- Day 1: the Esplanade, the Botanic Gardens, an afternoon at the Esplanade Lagoon and dinner at the Night Markets
- Day 2: a full day on the Outer Great Barrier Reef
- Day 3: the Kuranda Scenic Railway up to Kuranda and Skyrail back down
- Day 4: the Daintree, Cape Tribulation and Mossman Gorge, or a night in Port Douglas on the way
- Day 5: a skydive or rafting in the morning, then Palm Cove or Fitzroy Island
With less time, prioritize the reef and Kuranda. With more, add two nights in Port Douglas or the Daintree.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Cairns
What are the best things to do in Cairns?
The best things to do in Cairns are a day trip to the Outer Great Barrier Reef, the Skyrail Rainforest Cableway and Kuranda Scenic Railway to Kuranda, a day in the Daintree and Mossman Gorge, and an island day on Green Island or Fitzroy Island. In town, the Esplanade Lagoon and the Night Markets are free.
What are the best day trips from Cairns?
The most popular day trips from Cairns are the Outer Great Barrier Reef, Green Island and Fitzroy Island, Kuranda by train and Skyrail, and the Daintree Rainforest with Cape Tribulation and Mossman Gorge. Port Douglas and Palm Cove are easy beach trips up the coast.
Can I visit the Great Barrier Reef without being an experienced diver?
Yes. Most reef trips from Cairns are designed for snorkelers, with gear, flotation vests and guides included. Many boats also offer introductory dives for beginners, with no certificate needed, and glass-bottom boats or semi-submarines for non-swimmers.
Are there activities for adventure seekers in Cairns?
Yes. Cairns calls itself the adventure capital of Australia. You can do a tandem skydive, go white water rafting on the Barron or Tully River, dive the outer reef or zipline through the rainforest canopy at Cape Tribulation.
What cultural experiences can I find in Cairns?
The best Indigenous cultural experience near Cairns is the Ngadiku Dreamtime Gorge Walk at Mossman Gorge, led by Kuku Yalanji guides. Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park closed in 2021. In Cairns, the Cairns Art Gallery shows Indigenous art, and the Cairns Indigenous Art Fair takes place every July.
How can I explore the Daintree Rainforest?
The easiest way to explore the Daintree Rainforest is a day tour from Cairns or Port Douglas, which usually includes Mossman Gorge, a Daintree River crocodile cruise and Cape Tribulation. With a rental car, you can drive yourself and cross the Daintree River on the cable ferry. The Skyrail is not in the Daintree. It crosses the Barron Gorge rainforest near Kuranda.
Can you swim in the sea in Cairns?
There is no swimming beach in central Cairns, where the shore is mudflats. Swim in the Esplanade Lagoon, or at the northern beaches such as Palm Cove inside the stinger nets between the flags. Saltwater crocodiles live in the rivers and coastal waters, so obey all warning signs.
When is the best time to visit Cairns?
The best time to visit Cairns is from May to October, the dry season, with warm, sunny days and lower humidity. December to April is the wet season, with heavy rain and cyclone risk, and stinger season runs from about November to May.
Are there any free activities in Cairns?
Yes. Free things to do in Cairns include swimming in the Esplanade Lagoon, walking the Esplanade, browsing the Night Markets, the Cairns Botanic Gardens, the Cairns Art Gallery, Crystal Cascades and the beach at Palm Cove.
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